Gambling is now one of the sources of tax revenues and provides job opportunities. On the other hand, gambling critics claim that legalization of gambling would only leads to political corruption, gambling addiction and increased crime rates. Other claims that gambling is a type of withdrawing tax on the people in local economies where most gambling venues are located and online casino can be easily accessed.
Gambling have a very long history and came to the US colonies with the first settlers. Gambling attitude varies greatly from time to time as history goes by. In early British colonies, they used lotteries to help raise tax revenues and was continued to be used at the state and federal level in the United States. Gambling business slowly developed in different communities, respectively in Mississippi River Valley and New Orleans which became the gaming capital of US. Until the first wave or a wave of antagonism against gambling came in the Mid 19th century. Due to criticisms, gambling activity was then pushed into boats in the Mississippi River. In the same above said area, lottery has been ended by the anti – gambling forces. The increasing legal pressure on gambling progressively created chances for illegal operations.
The Second wave of gambling which has three eras. The first era or the Gold Rush Era, the advent of California Gold Rush in San Francisco, the town became popular with aspiring prospectors. In 1850s, the had overtaken then New Orleans from being the gaming capital of US. The gambling laws and policies progressively strengthened. On the second era, it is the reconstruction era wherein lotteries and gambling was temporarily reactivated mostly in the South. US gambling was randomly outlawed through out the US. Gambling become illegal activity helping to stimulate the growth of the Mafia and other organized crime. Though, upon strict prohibition of gambling, it became extremely popular. On the third era or the prohibition era, during this era, liquor provided an additional revenue flow for crowd figures and organized crime increased. Due to the great depression, government saw the legalization of gambling to allow churches and other groups to raise revenues but most gambling stays illegal.
On the third and last wave, beginning from 1931 and up to the present where online casino is now on the rise. This is the time when gambling in most states such as Nevada, New New Jersey, Louisiana and Michigan slowly become legalized. In 20th century online casino exploded in popularity and is now also in hot water.
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